Archive for the ‘Health Info’ Category
pain waiting all year and finally has time to enjoy our holiday. This is the phrase that brings joy to many people as they approach their well-deserved days off and prepare to make the most.
Although many prefer to relax on the beach or in the mountains without having to leave Spain for it, there are many who have spent months planning an exotic trip to disconnect completely from the routine. Within that planning cannot miss the necessary information from the medical-sanitary measures that will be carried out depending on destination.
To prevent the trip of your dreams end up becoming a bad memory, it is important to be well informed of the dangers that may exist before booking a holiday. Normally, the travel agency must tell us if the vaccine and how much time would we need to.
However, vaccination is not the only caution, but once there; we take extra care about hygiene and carefully control what we eat. This becomes paramount in “many areas of South America, Asia and Africa, where poor sanitation and water consumption infections are high,” explained from the Clinica La Luz.
In this regard, Dr. Vicente Estrada, head of the Infectious Diseases Unit of the clinic, recommends always before starting a trip of this kind we know in advance our state of health, study the risk of acquiring infectious diseases in the country or area you visit and seek professional advice for prophylaxis and vaccination recommendations.
Unfortunately, not all countries can have an extensive network of water as hygienic as we enjoy in the developed world. It is therefore vital to be careful with this element, since their intake is the major cause of traveler’s diarrhea, an infection that can become very upset and spoil the magic of our trip.
Since the clinic says that this condition “is characterized by the presence of acute diarrhea that can occur during travel or soon return.” Although usually does not involve too many risks and symptoms disappear within 4 to 5 days, “the presence of a pattern of severe diarrhea, especially if accompanied by vomiting, it is always necessary to go to an emergency department. In cases of fever, is a sign of alarm when it is maintained for several days “, namely the doctor.
Water is the main source of infection, so we should avoid taking the tap. When in doubt always better to buy in the bottle. The precautions extend to the point that it should “reject also the ice, unless you know that has been prepared with bottled water,” say the experts. Even tap water is good for brushing our teeth, being only desirable when it has been boiled, such as tea and coffee.
On the other hand, it is recommended that “the consumption of fresh vegetables, fruits, meats, fish and shellfish, especially raw, have been kept without refrigeration for several hours,” they say from the clinic. The warning extends equally to “undercooked foods and products purchased from street vendors,” they said. Finally, we must not forget that unpasteurized milk is a great risk, so we refuse to eat them if we are not sure they have gone through this process.
However, in the famous case of diarrhea affects us the most important thing is to take good care. “We can offset the loss of hydration with a liquid diet for 12-24 hours,” says the doctor, for example, with 2 or 3 liters of lemonade alkaline. Also, remember that children and elders will always be more vulnerable, so extreme care should be with them.
All too careful when traveling to certain countries. Learn it before you leave and protect your health with these tips. Make the most of your vacation is in your hand.
As we are reaching old age, our body begins to lose qualities making our view is not as sharp as before, that our ears and not perceive certain sounds and our bones and muscles no longer have that vitality characteristic of the early years.
However, although the body is weakened, there are many diseases of the elderly that can cause decay more quickly. One of the most feared is Parkinson’s disease, a disorder that can impair quality of life terrible for the sufferer. Therefore, these people provide appropriate treatment is a major issue.
Older man “shaking palsy.” That’s how James Parkinson first described this disease in 1817. This is because the main symptom of Parkinson’s is, precisely, a generalized tremor. Currently, José Luis Molero, president of the Parkinson Madrid, defines the condition as “a multisystem disorder that degenerates some types of human nerve cells and regions confined to him.” This bug affects the amount of dopamine, the substance responsible for the proper control of the movements, which makes our body.
However, as explained Molero, “Currently, we are in a possible redefinition of the disease.” This new concept makes you understand better why affected differently by patients. Experts speak of “damage to various structures of the nervous system of several neurotransmitters involved and very different symptoms.”
Be that as it is shown that this disease affects both men and women, and exists in all human races and in all continents. Can occur in middle age, but “is after 65 years when the number of people affected increases, reaching 2%,” says the specialist.
In terms of symptoms, the main ones are “tremor, rigidity, slowness of movement, poor balance, postural instability, and so on.” Describe from the association. This causes sufferers to feel helplessness in controlling his own body, which sometimes leads him to suffer “sleep disorders, muscle and joint aches, fatigue or chronic fatigue,” says José Luis Molero. These symptoms often degenerate into psychological problems clearly interfering in the lives of those affected.
parejaMolero warns that it is a fatal disease, but can lead to many secondary problems. It is therefore essential to follow a series of basic advice: “be very careful about the risk of tripping, by balance disorders, to avoid dangerous falls, protect yourself from urine and respiratory infections, as these patients ventilated and urinate badly, take care of dehydration, excessive sweating and urination, and try to lead a balanced nutrition, not just consume it easy to swallow.”
In addition to the above, there are treatments that can improve the quality of life of those affected. According to him, these could be divided into “antiparkinsonian medication, which provides the missing dopamine to the brain, and symptomatic medication, aimed at controlling the inconvenience”. Similarly, certain surgical procedures that can relieve some Parkinson’s patients and is well suited to carry out a rehabilitation process as “speech therapy, physiotherapy, hydrotherapy or massage, to help maintain an active lifestyle and gain a greater degree of self- motor functions, “adds the expert.
With all this, although it is a disease with no cure, you can significantly improve the quality of life of patients and increasing their lead as normal a rate as possible.
The arrival of autumn is associated with the arrival of diseases. In the winter months prior to sudden temperature changes, with their descents, and this causes our body is not prepared and make you sick. The best remedy is to dress warmly, but above all, caring in all aspects.
Are conditions that are related to the respiratory tract and affecting more virulent when the cold gets worse?
When its bad weather conditions occur conducive to the spread of viruses responsible for some cold and flu.
Symptoms
Stuffy or runny nose, headache, pain on swallowing, malaise more or less intense and sometimes fever.
Breathing difficulties that can lead to pneumonia.
Fever over 39 ° in severe colds.
Treatment
Taking care of our diet by eating fruits and vegetables, stay hydrated and avoid sudden temperature changes.
Experts recommend painkillers and anti-inflammatories, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, and antihistamines to reduce congestion.
To further help organizations deal with the problem of absenteeism arising from dental problems, the medicash.org healthcare insurance organization offers corporate Medicash Smile plan, which is designed to ensure that employees get the required treatment on their dental problems. Since UK carried out major reforms on the health sector in 2006, and specifically pertaining to dental treatment, the House of Commons health committee has reported that patients seen by NHS dentists has fallen by 900,000 as at 2008.
With the medicash.org, it recognizes the benefits of having happy and contented workforce. It works hand in hand with the corporate organizations to ensure that employees do not absent themselves from work due to dental problems considering the government sponsored services on dental care are limited. This is something, which affects many organizations since there is increased cases of absenteeism. However, with a primed health insurance organization, employers and employees can speak in one voice as pertains to dental healthcare.
The medicash.org Medicash Smile dental health care insurance plan covers routine dental checkups and routine treatment. It also covers dental aspects arising from accidents and injuries. Emergency and oral cancer treatments are also taken care of in the plan. In addition, this healthcare plan covers for both NHS and private treatment. With this plan, coupled with the Medicash Reward plan, the employees can get optimal coverage on their dental health as well as other illnesses including optical care.
Bone marrow transplantation is a procedure in which stem cells are deposited into a patient whose bone marrow has been damaged due to receive chemotherapy or radiation. There are three types of bone marrow transplantation: allogeneic transplantation, autologous transplantation and transplantation of stem cells from the umbilical cord.
Allogeneic
Allogeneic transplantation is when a donor donates stem cells genetically matched to the patient for transplant from a matched donor or unrelated.
Autologous
Autologous transplantation is when the patient is extracted stem cells before receiving invasive treatment and is preserved stem cells transplanted later.
Transplant from the umbilical cord
Transplantation of umbilical cord blood to be drawn in blood and umbilical cord stem cells are preserved for transplant when the patient may need.
What is?
Bone marrow transplantation is indicated for patients diagnosed with leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle cell anemia, aplastic anemia, and severe immunodeficiency syndromes, cancers that occur in solid tumors such as breast and ovarian cancer.
After transplantation may be given the following complications: graft rejection, infection, premature menopause, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, severe infections, anemia, graft versus host disease, cataracts and more.
The patient may become four to six weeks on the transplant unit, to avoid exposure to viral diseases or infections.
After the patient is transplanted it will take a careful control of the blood. It is likely that the patient may need multiple blood transfusions. You will be given antibiotics, antiviral and antifungal in order to prevent or fight infection. It may be that given medication against GVHD.
The prognosis of a successful transplant involves such factors as patient’s genetic characteristics, age, type of transplant received, health status, type of illness you have, what type of chemotherapy or radiation therapy before transplantation received, and type of complications that the patient had post-transplant among others.
Medical advances have made bone marrow transplantation is used more frequently and increase the rate of diseases that are treatable.
The success of this type of transplantation is highly dependent on the care, control and monitoring of the patient after being treated.
Nephrolithiasis is a metabolic disorder in which there is accumulation of substances used by the body (such as calcium and uric acid) crystals that generate solid and form stones within the kidneys and urinary tract.
Sometimes these stones or stones do not cause symptoms. But most of the time this diagnosis in patients with severe renal colic may occur in the upper abdomen radiating to the genitalia and lower extremities, and frequent urinary tract infections.
The extracorporeal lithotripsy can destroy kidney stones that do not require surgery by direct exposure of the calculation of shock waves that dissolve making them grit that is then eliminated in the urine.
There are two ways to administer the shock wave therapy.
* In the first, the patient is immersed in a tub of warm water and then locate the calculations are detected by ultrasound or x-rays to proceed.
* The second and more conventional one in which the patient lies on a cushion or membrane through which the waves radiate. Both methods are between 45 and 60 minutes.
The biggest advantage of this treatment is that the patient can be treated without invasive surgery, thus avoiding postoperative complications. The patient’s recovery time and costs are much lower. Anesthesia is not needed, the patient may be sedated or receive local anesthetic to reduce discomfort.
The patient can return to your normal diet immediately but it is advisable to drink plenty of water to facilitate removal of powdered calculations.
The pain that occurs when the calculations are sprayed from the urine and can last up to eight weeks after treatment. These are treated with oral analgesics. Most patients have blood in the urine during the first three days after treatment.
Not all kidney stone patients are eligible for lithotripsy treatment and sometimes does not remove all the calculations and the patient requires additional treatment and beyond.
The prognosis after treatment depends on the location and size calculations.
The patient candidate for this treatment must provide a complete medical history especially in relation to drugs being taken, previous surgeries, implants, and chances of pregnancy as these factors may be contraindicated for this procedure.
renal dialysis is a treatment that replaces the stock artificially purification patients with chronic renal failure. This treatment is a life support and is not intended to cure kidney disease. Specifically dialysis maintains normal levels of salts (sodium and potassium), removes waste products from the body and blood pressure control.
There are two types of dialysis:
* Hemodialysis
* Peritoneal dialysis
Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis
* Hemodialysis is performed in medical centers and is a machine that acts as an artificial kidney.
* Peritoneal dialysis can be performed in a medical center or at home, does not require special equipment and applied to the abdominal cavity for several hours and then drained.
There are three primary types of access to the blood:
* the intravenous catheter: The intravenous catheter connected to a large vein, such as the vena cava, femoral vein or internal jugular vein.
* The arteriovenous fistula, arteriovenous fistula is created by a cardiovascular surgery when joining a vein and an artery to create a path of greater size.
* The synthetic graft (graft): The synthetic graft is very similar to an arteriovenous fistula, with the difference that an artificial vein is used to collect the artery and vein.
The frequency of hemodialysis treatments three times a week with sessions lasting four hours a rule.
The frequency of peritoneal dialysis is determined by prescription, specifically for each patient, thus regulating the amount and type of dialysis fluid, as long as the dialysis fluid in the abdomen should stay and how many exchanges are needed.
Proper control of food and fluids ingested are very important to stay healthy during dialysis and the amount of waste that accumulates in your body can be leveled. It is advisable to monitor fluid intake taking into account that excess liquid can be extremely dangerous and leads to multiple complications.
It is noted that a dialysis patient can lead a normal life like other people as long as appropriate adjustments are made to take an adequate diet. The fact that a patient receives dialysis does not mean it cannot continue their working lives and productive.